Do mountains glorify Allah and have feelings?

The short answer

Yes, in a way Allah knows. The Quran says the mountains glorified Allah with Dawud (AS) and refused to carry the Trust out of fear. The Prophet ﷺ said of Uhud, "This is a mountain that loves us and is loved by us." We affirm this as revealed, even though we do not understand how it happens.

Explanation

The Quran describes mountains as more than rock. Allah said, "O mountains, repeat [Our] praises with him", and the mountains and birds glorified Allah together with Dawud (AS) 1, in the afternoon and after sunrise 2. Like everything else, the mountains glorify Allah 3.

They are also described as responding to Allah with awe. "If We had sent down this Qur'an upon a mountain, you would have seen it humbled and coming apart from fear of Allah" 4. When the Trust (amanah, the responsibility of free choice and obligation) was offered to the heavens, the earth and the mountains, "they declined to bear it and feared it; but man [undertook to] bear it" 5. When Allah manifested Himself to the mountain in Musa's (AS) presence, it was levelled 6.

The Prophet ﷺ spoke about particular mountains with love. He said of Uhud, "This is a mountain that loves us and is loved by us" 7. Once, Uhud shook while he stood on it with Abu Bakr, Umar and Uthman, and he said, "Be firm, O Uhud!" 8

How do mountains glorify or love? The Quran answers: "there is not a thing except that it exalts [Allah] by His praise, but you do not understand their [way of] exalting" 3. We affirm it without imagining it is like our own speech.

There is a sharp lesson here. The Quran says a mountain would humble itself before the Quran 4. Our hearts should be softer than rock when we hear it.

The evidence

  1. 1
    Quran Saba · 34:10

    The mountains and birds were told to repeat Allah's praises with Dawud (AS).

    ۞وَلَقَدۡ ءَاتَيۡنَا دَاوُۥدَ مِنَّا فَضۡلࣰ اۖ يَٰجِبَالُ أَوِّبِي مَعَهُۥ وَٱلطَّيۡرَۖ وَأَلَنَّا لَهُ ٱلۡحَدِيدَ ۝١٠

    And We certainly gave David from Us bounty. [We said], "O mountains, repeat [Our] praises with him, and the birds [as well]." And We made pliable for him iron

  2. 2
    Quran Saad · 38:18–19

    The mountains glorified Allah with Dawud (AS) in the afternoon and after sunrise.

    إِنَّا سَخَّرۡنَا ٱلۡجِبَالَ مَعَهُۥ يُسَبِّحۡنَ بِٱلۡعَشِيِّ وَٱلۡإِشۡرَاقِ ۝١٨ وَٱلطَّيۡرَ مَحۡشُورَةࣰۖ كُلࣱّ لَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابࣱ‏ ۝١٩

    18 Indeed, We subjected the mountains [to praise] with him, exalting [Allah] in the [late] afternoon and [after] sunrise 19 And the birds were assembled, all with him repeating [praises]

  3. 3
    Quran Al-Israa · 17:44

    Everything glorifies Allah, but you do not understand their glorification.

    تُسَبِّحُ لَهُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ ٱلسَّبۡعُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَمَن فِيهِنَّۚ وَإِن مِّن شَيۡءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمۡدِهِۦ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَفۡقَهُونَ تَسۡبِيحَهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ حَلِيمًا غَفُورࣰ ا ۝٤٤

    The seven heavens and the earth and whatever is in them exalt Him. And there is not a thing except that it exalts [Allah] by His praise, but you do not understand their [way of] exalting. Indeed, He is ever Forbearing and Forgiving

  4. 4
    Quran Al-Hashr · 59:21

    A mountain would be humbled and split apart from fear of Allah if the Quran were sent on it.

    لَوۡ أَنزَلۡنَا هَٰذَا ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ عَلَىٰ جَبَلࣲ لَّرَأَيۡتَهُۥ خَٰشِعࣰ ا مُّتَصَدِّعࣰ ا مِّنۡ خَشۡيَةِ ٱللَّهِۚ وَتِلۡكَ ٱلۡأَمۡثَٰلُ نَضۡرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ ۝٢١

    If We had sent down this Qur'an upon a mountain, you would have seen it humbled and coming apart from fear of Allah. And these examples We present to the people that perhaps they will give thought

  5. 5
    Quran Al-Ahzaab · 33:72

    The heavens, earth and mountains declined the Trust and feared it; man took it on.

    إِنَّا عَرَضۡنَا ٱلۡأَمَانَةَ عَلَى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَٱلۡجِبَالِ فَأَبَيۡنَ أَن يَحۡمِلۡنَهَا وَأَشۡفَقۡنَ مِنۡهَا وَحَمَلَهَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ ظَلُومࣰ ا جَهُولࣰ ا ۝٧٢

    Indeed, we offered the Trust to the heavens and the earth and the mountains, and they declined to bear it and feared it; but man [undertook to] bear it. Indeed, he was unjust and ignorant

  6. 6
    Quran Al-A'raaf · 7:143

    When Allah manifested Himself to the mountain, it was levelled and Musa (AS) fell unconscious.

    وَلَمَّا جَآءَ مُوسَىٰ لِمِيقَٰتِنَا وَكَلَّمَهُۥ رَبُّهُۥ قَالَ رَبِّ أَرِنِيٓ أَنظُرۡ إِلَيۡكَۚ قَالَ لَن تَرَىٰنِي وَلَٰكِنِ ٱنظُرۡ إِلَى ٱلۡجَبَلِ فَإِنِ ٱسۡتَقَرَّ مَكَانَهُۥ فَسَوۡفَ تَرَىٰنِيۚ فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّىٰ رَبُّهُۥ لِلۡجَبَلِ جَعَلَهُۥ دَكࣰّ ا وَخَرَّ مُوسَىٰ صَعِقࣰ اۚ فَلَمَّآ أَفَاقَ قَالَ سُبۡحَٰنَكَ تُبۡتُ إِلَيۡكَ وَأَنَا۠ أَوَّلُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ۝١٤٣

    And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him, he said, "My Lord, show me [Yourself] that I may look at You." [Allah] said, "You will not see Me, but look at the mountain; if it should remain in place, then you will see Me." But when his Lord appeared to the mountain, He rendered it level, and Moses fell unconscious. And when he awoke, he said, "Exalted are You! I have repented to You, and I am the first of the believers

  7. 7
    Hadith Sahih al-Bukhari 4083
    Sahih Bukhari

    Uhud is a mountain that loves us and is loved by us.

    Narrated Anas:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "This is a mountain that loves us and is loved by us

    العربية

    حَدَّثَنِي نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ قُرَّةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، سَمِعْتُ أَنَسًا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ هَذَا جَبَلٌ يُحِبُّنَا وَنُحِبُّهُ ‏"‏‏.‏

  8. 8
    Hadith Sahih al-Bukhari 3675
    Sahih Bukhari

    Uhud shook and the Prophet ﷺ told it to be firm.

    Narrated Anas bin Malik:The Prophet (ﷺ) once climbed the mountain of Uhud with Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman. The mountain shook with them. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to the mountain), "Be firm, O Uhud! For on you there are no more than a Prophet, a Siddiq and two martyrs

    العربية

    حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ حَدَّثَهُمْ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَعِدَ أُحُدًا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ فَرَجَفَ بِهِمْ فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ اثْبُتْ أُحُدُ فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْكَ نَبِيٌّ وَصِدِّيقٌ وَشَهِيدَانِ ‏"‏‏.‏

This answer was compiled with the help of AI, using only the verified texts shown here. Every reference links to its source. If you find a mistake, please report it. Updated 2026-09-24

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